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Zervan Well

The Zervan Well (Bi'r-i Zervân) mentioned in the hadith about the magic done to the Prophet Muhammad in Medina. A historical site associated with the narration that a Jew named Layman b. el-A'sam cast a spell on the Prophet, and that this magic was hidden in this well; the Prophet was saved by the guidance of Angel Gabriel.

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Zervan Well

Location

Medina, Saudi Arabia

Map

History

The Zervan Well (بِئْرِ ذَرْوَانَ) or the Bi'r-i Erûmâ is a well located near the site of the famous incident of magic done to the Prophet Muhammad in Medina. The narration of the event is as follows: The enemies of the Prophet Muhammad had a Jew named Layman b. el-A'sam cast a spell on him. The materials for the magic were thrown to the bottom of the Zervan Well, wrapped in a donkey's tail or a comb. The Prophet was affected by this magic for a while; however, Allah revealed the Surahs of Al-Falaq and An-Nas to him. Angel Gabriel also showed him the location of the well. The magical materials were retrieved from the well; while the Prophet was reciting the Surahs of Al-Falaq and An-Nas, a knot was untied with each verse, and he was healed. This event has been discussed in Islamic history as the "magic of the Prophet"; scholars have particularly emphasized that the magic affected the human perception and behavior of the Prophet, not his prophetic mission. [Source: Bukhari, Tibb 47, 49; Muslim, Salam 43-44; TDV Islamic Encyclopedia, "Bi'r-i Zervân" article]

Importance and Narrations

When the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) was freed from the magic, he said: "Allah has granted me healing." The Surahs he recited were Al-Falaq and An-Nas; a knot was untied with each verse. (Bukhari, Tibb 47; Muslim, Salam 43) [Source: Bukhari, Al-Jami' Al-Sahih, Tibb 47; Muslim, Al-Jami' Al-Sahih, Salam 43]

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