Tarihi Olay YerleriHistorical Event Site·Medina

The place where the Battle of Yamama (Akrabah - Buzak) took place

The Yamama / Akrabah / Buzak Battlefield is the historical site in the Yamama region where the Battle of Akrabah took place during the caliphate of Abu Bakr in 12 AH / 633 AD, between the false prophet Musaylimah the Liar and his army and the Muslims, which was one of the bloodiest civil wars in Islamic history.

Tarihi Olay Yerleri

The place where the Battle of Yamama (Akrabah - Buzak) took place

Location

Medina, Saudi Arabia

Map

History

Yamama is a vast area located in the central part of the Arabian Peninsula, around present-day Riyadh. After the death of the Prophet Muhammad (11 AH/632 AD), many Arab tribes turned away from Islam or refused to pay zakat. Musaylimah the Liar from the Hanifa tribe claimed prophethood and gathered a large following. Abu Bakr sent a strong army under the command of Khalid ibn al-Walid to suppress the apostasy movements. The battle that took place in the Akrabah Plain in Yamama was extremely fierce; the Muslims initially suffered a defeat, but they regrouped under the leadership of Khalid ibn al-Walid. Ultimately, Musaylimah the Liar was killed by the spear of Wahshi ibn Harb and the sword of Abu Dujanah. In this battle, seventy companions and many Quran memorizers were martyred. The large number of Quran memorizers who fell as martyrs prompted Umar to bring up the issue of compiling the Quran in written form; this concern laid the foundation for the first official Quran compilation work initiated by Abu Bakr. [Source: "Yamama", TDV Islamic Encyclopedia, https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/yemame; "Musaylimah the Liar", TDV Islamic Encyclopedia, https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/mueseylimetulkezzab]

Importance and Narrations

Abu Bakr said about the wars of apostasy: "I swear by Allah that I will fight those who refuse to pay zakat; for there can be no distinction between prayer and zakat." [Source: Bukhari, "Ittisam", 2; Muslim, "Iman", 32]

The place where the Battle of Yamama (Akrabah - Buzak) took place — Keşfet | Refik