Ayneyn Mosque - Masjid Ainain - مسجد عينين
Ayneyn Mosque (Masjid-i Ayneyn) is a historical mosque built at the place where the Prophet Muhammad personally prayed, located on the Ayneyn Hill (Archers' Hill) where he stationed his archers during the Battle of Uhud.
Ayneyn Mosque - Masjid Ainain - مسجد عينين
Ayneyn Mosque - Masjid Ainain - مسجد عينين
Location
Medina, Saudi Arabia
MapHistory
Ayneyn Hill is a small hill rising at a strategic point south of Mount Uhud, aimed at protecting the left flank of the Muslim army. The Prophet Muhammad stationed fifty archers under the command of Abdullah b. Jubeir on this hill and gave a strict order: "Do not leave your position whether we achieve victory or face defeat." Before the battle, the Prophet prayed on or near this hill; over time, this point began to be referred to as Ayneyn Mosque. During the battle, most of the archers left their position, deceived by the spoils; this mistake led Khalid b. Walid's cavalry to encircle the Muslims by passing through the unguarded passage, changing the course of the battle. This painful lesson is taught as one of the most striking examples in Islamic history regarding the importance of obedience and adherence to commands. [Source: "Ayneyn", TDV Islamic Encyclopedia, https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/ayneyn; "Battle of Uhud", TDV Islamic Encyclopedia, https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/uhud-gazvesi]
Importance and Narrations
The Prophet Muhammad said in his command to the archers: "Whether in victory or defeat, do not leave this place; even if birds eat us, do not leave here." [Source: Bukhari, "Maghazi", 23; Muslim, "Jihad", 109]
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